The Real Truth About Functional Foods and Dietary Supplements

Sep 10, 2009 @ 08:42 am by Guest Author

Do you know what truly are functional foods? We eat foods to save ourselves from being hungry and acquire nutrition to maintain our body. What else can we expect from foods?

The term “functional foods” was first introduced in Japan in the mid-80’s to refer to foods that are eaten for a particular health benefit. For example, if you eat blueberries simply because you like its taste or because you are hungry, then it is a food. However, if you try to strengthen your eye sight by having blueberries, they become a “functional food”.

At this point, the word nutraceutical comes in, too. A nutraceutical is an ingredient taken from ordinary food and sold as a healthy product. The line between nutraceutical and dietary supplements can become a little blurry, though. For example, you might apply either term to blueberry or bilberry pills sold as vision support supplements.

Popular functional foods

The most common types of foods described as functional are vegetables and fruits eaten for the various vitamins, minerals and other nutrients they contain, and whole grains eaten as source of soluble fiber. Fish are often eaten for the omega-3 fatty acids they contain and many people also drink wine specifically for its beneficial effects on the circulatory system. Although berries are packed with vital nutrients, they’re often overlooked as a functional food simply because they taste good. It’s easy to forget they’re a “health food.”

Selecting the appropriate dietary supplements

Choosing dietary supplements is different from choosing your food, and you almost never base your decision on how it tastes. With far too many health supplements in the market and the bold advertising claims, it can be overwhelming to make the right decision. Meanwhile, our physicians often warn us against the potentials of overdosing, mixing non-compatible supplements, or taking them along with other medications.

Basically, you do not have to get dietary supplements if you can stick to a perfectly balanced diet, which, unfortunately, very few of us are able to achieve. Health supplement becomes important when you are not eating the healthy way, or you have a special condition (eg. pregnancy or breast feeding, etc) that requires more nutrition, or you do not have a healthy digestion system. For vegetarians, you should definitely not skip looking for dietary supplements.

Some dietary supplement can render powerful effects just as those prescribed medications, but they may also come with side-effects. Therefore, before you make your choice, try to find out as much information as possible about this particular product. What ingredients does it contain? Are there any side-effects or warnings as indicated by the manufacturers? Any negative users’ reviews? Finally, it is always worthwhile having a talk with your doctor and follow his recommendation.

Including functional foods and dietary supplements in your diet gives you a far better chance of meeting all your nutritional needs than just picking up whatever is on sale at the supermarket.

If you follow a diet plan that fills your day with eating the healthy foods (not all salads and fruit of course!) then you will never feel the need to have snacks in the first place. Check out our review of a fast weight loss diet plan that exactly delivers that. Also check out this related article about model’s dieting tips.